99 Computed Tomography Scanning for Sternal Wound Infections: A Systematic Review

Abstract Aim Sternal wound infection (SWI) has always been a significant risk in patients who undergo sternotomies as part of their cardiac surgical procedures. Computed tomography (CT) imaging is often used to diagnose and assess sternal infections. Its purpose includes identifying locating any dehiscence. Method A systematic literature review across PubMed, Embase Ovid was performed according PRISMA guidelines identify relevant articles that discussed the utility CT scanning for SWI, common features identified, patient outcomes sensitivity/specificity (Figure 1). Results 25 papers were included. 100% (n = 25) published peer-reviewed journals. scans SWIs can be seen beneficial aid diagnosing well determining components infection. Commonalities identified such fluid collection mediastinum, free gas, pleural effusions, dehiscence which point towards Conclusions novel emerging methodology SWI post-sternotomy complications; hence, increased research required expand on this area create cut-offs or signs radiology professionals determine extent